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    Learn English > English lessons and exercises > English test #9935: Present simple
    > Other English exercises on the same topic: Present [Change theme]
    > Similar tests: - Placement test : grammar for beginners - Two presents: present continuous, present simple - Present simple - Present simple or continuous - Modal: may/might - Present simple or continuous - Present simple - Present simple and habits
    > Double-click on words you don't understand


    Present simple


    Present simple


    I) HOW TO USE
      Main uses:

    - Likes and dislikes / Opinions. I like chocolate.

    - Something that happens again and again. I go to school at eight.

    - Facts that are always true. The Earth goes round the sun.



    II) HOW TO BUILD
    Affirmative sentences:
    I play, you play...
    I go, you go...


    WARNING! 3rd person singular: add -s OR -es.

    He plays, she plays...
    He goes, she goes...



    Negative and interrogative sentences: use do / does, don't / doesn't.

    I don't play, she doesn't play...
    Do you go...
    Does she go...




     Spelling changes (3rd person singular)

     -s is changed into  -es :

    a) when the verb ends in -s => She dresses her doll.

    b) when the verbs ends in -sh or c => Every morning she brushes her hair.

    c) when the verb ends in -o => In summer he goes  to the country.


     -s is changed into -ies when the verb ends in -y

             try => tries, carry => carries

        
      NOT when there is another vowel before the -y

         say => say, pay => pays




    III) EXERCISE

    Complete with the present simple. Don't use contracted forms.





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    English exercise "Present simple" created by lucile83 with The test builder. [More lessons & exercises from lucile83]
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    1. 'What (your father/do)?' / 'He's a farmer'

    2. They (go) to the seaside every summer.

    3. (she/ like) horror films?

    4. 'Where (you/live)?' / 'In England.'

    5. Henry (not / watch) TV every night.

    6. On Saturdays she (wash) her car.

    7. He always (carry) his sister's schoolbag.

    8. Her dog (bark) when it hears someone walk in the garden.

    9. Her baby (not/cry) during the night; she is lucky.

    10. She (buy) a pair of shoes every month.










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