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Present continuous

The real present : (present continuous or - ing present) is formed with : Subject + BE + V + ing.

The action is in progress. It is the present action which is described at the moment when you are talking.

The present in –ing is formed very simply with the help of BE and its different forms :

I am, you are, he/she/it is, we are, you are, they are

ex : Jenny is playing tennis in the sun and is very thirsty !

Interrogative and negative forms :

** Interrogative form : Questions are made following this pattern :  BE + Subject + Verb+-ing

ex : Is Jenny playing tennis in the sun, and is she very thirsty ?

** Negative forms are obtained simply adding NOT to the original pattern : Subject + BE + not + verb+ -ing.

ex : Jenny is not/isn't playing tennis in the sun and she isn't too thirsty !

Full forms are not used in oral expression in the affirmative and negative forms:

ex : You won’t say : She is playing tennis. but : She’s playing.

It will be the same for negatives. You won’t say : I am not listening to you but : I’m not listening to you.

When you write, according to circumstances, you may choose (or be asked!) to use the 'full forms' or the 'short forms' of the present.

In the following exercise, you're required to use the short forms of the present everytime it is possible !

Good luck !

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- 'Virgile, stop calling Mom! The whole house can hear you! She (to sit) 's sitting's sitingis sitingI don't know in the garden. She (have)'s havinghaving're havingI don't know a cup of tea and she (listen to)'s listenning to's listening tolistening toI don't know the radio.'
-'What (you / ask)you're askingare you askingyou askingI don't know me? '
-'(she / have) She havingHaving sheIs she havingI don't know tea with Mrs Brown?'
-'No, she (be/not)not isis notisn'tI don't know . Mrs Brown (garden)gardening's gardening's gardenI don't know just now! Look at her! She (not/water)are not wateringis watering notisn't wateringI don't know her flowers, but she (cut)cuttingare cutting's cuttingI don't know her wonderful roses! What a pity!'
-'Oh no! Fast! Stop it ! (I/not / throw)I'm not throwingI'm throw notI'm throwing notI don't know your ball into her flower-beds ... Fast! (you /obey)Are you obeyingYou are obeyingYou obeyingI don't know my orders, or not? Good dogs (not /run)run notaren't runningare running notI don't know through people's gardens! They're on a leash! '