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Exclamatives : 1 - English lesson

In order to communicate your admirations or your dislikes, your impressions in an emphatic way, using adjectives, adverbs and verbs, you should use HOW or SO in exclamatory clauses.

1) Constructions with HOW modifying adjectives or adverbs : => HOW + adjective/adverb (+ S + V) !

-  How beautiful it is here! 

The verb (to BE) and its subject can be elliptic (omitted).

-  How nice ! (How nice it is !)

  You should not mistake:

How tall he is !  (= an exclamation =  the exclamatory form) FOR ‘How tall is he ? (the interrogative form = a question with an inversion of the subject/verb.)

2) Constructions using SO:  it's an exclamation introducing an omitted  ( or mentioned) subordinate expressing the consequence of the exclamation.

-  She's so beautiful! (that everyone turns around when passing her. ) 

An emphasis  can be put on the sentence, using ‘ever'=> 'ever so'

- She's ever so beautiful ! = She's very beautiful !

3) Exclamatory clauses insisting on a verb: are built either with HOW, or with ‘SO MUCH'.

-  How the kids laughed, watching the clowns! = The kids laughed so much, watching the clowns! 

*  An interro-negative form or an emphatic form (insistence) also expresses exclamations:

-  Didn't the kids laugh when watching the clowns!

-  The kids did laugh when watching the clowns!  

That's it! It's your turn, now!  

                                                                     

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1. You know Tom! So tallHow tallHow ever tallSo ever tallI don't know he is!
2. This exercise isso ever difficulthow so difficultso difficultI don't know that I can’t do it alone!
3. My dog ishow kindhow ever kindso kindso everkindI don't know that you can play with him!
4. She cried soHow she criedSo very she criedEver so she criedI don't know ! She was how much sadso ever sadhow sadso sadI don't know that nobody could help her!
5. Listen so ever politeso politehow ever politehow politeI don't know she is! She always says 'Good morning', 'Please', and 'Thank you'.
6. They got married last week ! Look so ever happyso happyhow ever happyhow happyI don't know they are!
7. The sea is how ever coldhow coldso coldso ever coldI don't know that I can hardly stay in it knee-deep….
8. Look so fasthow fastso ever fasthow ever fastI don't know this horse is! For sure, it's the future winner!
9. He was so sorryhow ever sorryso ever sorryhow sorryI don't know for being late, that I excused him immediately.
10. She was ever so shyso ever shyhow shyhow ever shyI don't know that she blushed and couldn't say a word in public!