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Adverbs of manner - English lesson
![]() | Adverbs of manner. A few examples : |
| Sally | walks | slowly | Alfred | plays | the guitar | beautifully | |||
| My grandfather | speaks | softly | She | read | the letter | quickly |
| How does Sally walk? She walks slowly. | | | How does Alfred play the guitar? He plays the guitar beautifully. | |
| How does my grandfather speak? He speaks softly. | How did she read the letter? She read it quickly. |
| How to build them |
| A- Add the suffix: -ly |
| Adjective | Adverb | Examples |
| loud | loudly | The dog barks loudly. |
| careful | carefully | My sister drives carefully. |
| slow | slowly | The tortoise moves slowly. |
| quick | quickly | He agreed to phone him quickly. |
| fluent | fluently | They speak English fluently. |
| skillful | skillfully | Cristiano plays football skillfully. |
| serious | seriously | This boy is seriously mad. |
| B- When the adjective ends in -y, use -ily |
| Adjectives | Adverbs | Examples |
| angry | angrily | Linda slammed the door angrily. |
| happy | happily | My little brother always goes to school happily. |
| easy | easily | Catherine answered all the questions easily. |
| crazy | crazily | The baby was crying crazily. |
| C- Adjectives ending in -le : remove the "e" |
| Adjectives | Adverbs | Examples |
| gentle | gently | The mother holds the baby gently. |
| terrible | terribly | The new singer sang terribly. |
| horrible | horribly | The two young men behaved horribly. |
| D- Irregular |
| Adjectives | Adverbs | Examples |
| hard | hard | He kicked him very hard. |
| good | well | Peter and Ann play the guitar very well. |
| fast | fast | James can drive very fast. |
| late | late | I often sleep late. |
| straight | straight | Children must go straight home. |
| high | high | The balloon flew high in the sky. |
| Where to put them: |
| At the beginning of the sentence | In the middle of the sentence | At the end of the sentence |
| Slowly, the students left the classroom. | The football player was seriously injured. | My father looked at me angrily. |
| Angrily, the headmaster slammed the door. | They are laughing loudly at the joke. | The train arrived late. |
| Generously, the lady gave the poor man some money. | Ann was smiling happily at her friends. | I miss my colleagues terribly. |
| Fortunately, nobody was killed during the battle. | I am trying hard to fix the problem. | She passed the English test easily. |
Please note: |
1- A few adverbs can be put before the verb. |
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2- badly, hard, well, fast are always after the verb. |
| This boy walks fast. Correct |
| 3-You can't put an adverb between a verb and an object. They read carefully the notice. Wrong |
| They carefully read the notice. Correct |They read the notice carefully. Correct |
Exercise : Choose the correct adverb.
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