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Do - don't - does - doesn't

The words "do", "don't", "does" and "doesn't" appear a lot in English.

This is because they can be used as verbs or modals (helping verbs).

They are used in making affirmatives (statements) and questions.

In making affirmatives (statements): DO / DON'T / DOES / DOESN'T comes AFTER the subject.

Examples:

- THEY DO their chores when they arrive home.

- SHE DOES charity work when she has time.

- I DON'T speak Spanish.

- JAMES DOESN'T drive on Saturdays.

In asking questions : DO / DON'T / DOES / DOESN'T come BEFORE the subject.

Examples:

- Where DO YOU live?

- DOES HE drive to work?

- Why DON'T WE visit the national park? It's so much fun!

- Lucina speaks Dutch, DOESN'T SHE?

So, is there any difference among these four little words? Of course not! DO / DON'T / DOES / DOESN'T are simple present tense form of the verb "to do". DON'T (do not) is the negative form of DO while DOESN'T (does not) is the negative form of DOES.

The tiny difference is:

- Use DOES / DOESN'T if the subject is third-person singular (he, she, it).

- Use DO / DON'T everywhere else. That is plural nouns and with the pronouns I, you, we and they.

In summary:

> I / you / we / they - do / don't

> he / she / it - does / doesn't

You got it, didn't you? Now, complete the sentences with do, don't, does or doesn't.

Good luck!

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English exercise "Do - don't - does - doesn't" created by anuesther with The test builder. [More lessons & exercises from anuesther]
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1. the boys play cricket outside?

2. Mrs Miller read fashion magazines?

3. We eat pizza, but we eat hamburgers.

4. Where Sam and Ben keep their DVDs?

5. Lynn's father watches badminton on TV, but he watch karate.

6. Dave speaks English, French and German fluently, but he speak Italian.

7. It is a really cheap restaurant, it cost much to eat there.

8. Why we go out for supper tonight - just us and the kids?

9. "You want your mother, you?", said Anna.

10. your sister have blue eyes too?

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