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Vocabulary: similarities and differences - English lesson

Learning always starts with observing and imitating. Sometimes - quite often - observing leads to comparing (which must avoid any judgement). This vocabulary of resemblance and difference is going to be studied in this lesson.

I) RESEMBLANCE and SIMILARITY:

Resemblance/ likeness	To see a resemblance between
To resemble sb/ sg	To be like sb/ stg
To be alike	To be the same
A similarity	Similar to
Identity	Identical to
An analogy	Analogous
Equal/ equality/ To equal	Equally
Indistinguishable from	To be reminiscent of

EXPRESSIONS and IDIOMS:

- They're like two peas in a pod

- It's the same book!

- It's the same as that one!

- A and B are equal

- A is equal to B.

- I can't tell one from the other

- Summer and winter alike

II) CONTRASTS and DIFFERENCES:

The contrast between	in contrast to
To contrast sg with sg else	contrasting
opposite	as opposed to
the opposite of	dissimilar
Rival/ a rival	unrivalled/ unparalleled

- They have nothing in common!

- He can't hold a candle to her.

III) COMPARISONS/ COMPARATIVES:

A comparison	to make a comparison between to draw a comparison between
In comparison with	compared with/ compared to
As ... as	as big/ as good as
Not as big as/ Not as good as...	more interesting than smaller than
The most intelligent (of all)	the more interesting of the two
Less intelligent than	not as far as/ as small as
The least	the least intelligent of all
Far/ farther/ further/ The farthest/ the furthest	the less interesting of the two

There you are! This lesson is neither long, nor difficult... I'm sure you'll pass the test with Flying Colours. Go for it!

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1. In the US, since the legal end of segregation and discrimination, theoretically, blacks have been whites. Reality may be quite different.

2. African Americans are supposed to have the other members of the community.

3. Victor and Nicholas are real twins. It’s very hard to at first sight.

4. For health reasons, I can only consume home-cooked food canned food. Frozen food can be acceptable too.

5. what was announced, the results of this campaign are quite disappointing. We should try to understand why...

6. The new product seems to be a relative failure the results which had initially been predicted.

7. Helping out of this predicament is really he can do now.

8. At the beginning of the disease, the first symptoms of covid are quite from the common flu.

9. The terms of the new contract are quite the old ones, only they are much clearer to customers.

10. the dream they had had and the reality the immigrants found when they arrived in New York was a real shock to them.

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