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Maths riddles

Each sentence describes a number using words like double, half, more than, or between.
To succeed, you need to understand the vocabulary of basic math operations and number positions.
This activity will help you:
Practice reading in English
Improve your understanding of numbers
Use logic and mental maths
Write your answers as numbers (not in words).
Ready? Let's go!
1. Maths vocabulary:
English | Examples |
plus | twenty plus ten = thirty |
minus | ninety minus five = eighty-five |
multiplied by | seven multiplied by six = forty-two |
times | ten times three = thirty |
divided by | twenty divided by four = five |
half | half of one hundred = fifty |
double | double twenty = forty |
quarter | a quarter of one hundred = twenty-five |
2. Comparisons:
English | Examples |
more than | ten more than twenty = thirty |
less than | five less than seventy = sixty-five |
before | The number before forty = thirty-nine |
after | The number after thirty-nine = forty |
between X and Y | Between twenty and twenty-two = twenty-one |
3. Useful:
English | Examples |
the sum of | The sum of 40 and 20 = sixty |
the product of | The product of 5 and 6 = thirty |
comes after / comes before | Seventy-eight comes before seventy-nine |
units / tens / hundreds |
Write your answers as numbers (not in words). All the answers are explained.


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