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    Learn English > English lessons and exercises > English test #131827: TIME? FOR? SINCE or DURING?
    >Warning: this test is waiting for approval. It may contain errors.


    TIME? FOR? SINCE or DURING?


    As far as emergency revisions of tricky points of grammar to learn and revise

     

    again and again are concerned, the uses of FOR, SINCE and DURING have

    once again been imposed on me recently. A few very Advanced Members have

    quite unwillingly forced me to think the work had to be done once again... - a harsh

    reality in the routine of teachers condemned to explain and repeat angain, repeat

    again endlessly... 

    So, there we go again! If you have real lacks of knowledge about this point, I will

    first suggest you revise several lessons where the different uses of FOR, SINCE and

    DURING will be explained more thoroughly: [117860 - 103655 - 108706- 108718] 

    Then, a reminder should be enough for the most advanced (but scatterbrained)

    Members for whom this test was conceived.  

    1) FOR indicates a length of time. It answers the question 'How long ?'.

    On a line representing the passing of time, 'for' would correspond to a segment.

    It is followed by a noun.  

    - 'How long has he been in Europe?'  'For a month'.

    --------------------------|-----------> for a month. 

                                         a month

    The subject arrived there a month ago, and is still there...

    - Other uses are possible (see the lessons indicated above. ) 

    -------|------------------|-----------> for 2 years.

    He lived there 2 years ago and left. (+ V in the preterite) 

    ( FOR may have a link with the present, or not. )

     

    2) SINCE is used to indicate the starting point of an action or to indicate a precise date.

    It's a point on the axis of Time.    

    ---------X-----------------------X--------------------------> since 1975

            1975                   May 4th                      since May the fourth. 

    - Since when have you known Jim? Since his arrival at JFK last Tuesday . 

     

    3) DURING: indicates the moment when an action is taking place. It answers the question WHEN ?

    It corresponds to a point on the axis of time. It's followed by a noun.  

     

    - 'When did the teacher give this exercise ?' 'During the lesson, on Friday !' 

     

    ---------X


    > When? 

     

    Those were the 'systematic' constructions of Time, using FOR, SINCE, or DURING.  I used to play this 'game',

    very quickly, orally, with my students of 'Seconde'. Their answers had to be very fast, like reflexes : for a year/ since

    January 2nd... Then when we studied the corresponding tenses, they came very easily... 

    I hope you'll get the same success!  



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    1. ' the last two years.'


    2. ' 1975.'


    3. ' school time, I study hard.'


    4. ' three months'


    5. 'We an hour and a half.'


    6. ' seven hours.'


    7. ' last January.'


    8. ' seven o'clock.'


    9. ' two years'.


    10. 'Simon a long time now... '


    11. ' five o'clock.'


    12. I' the beginning of the afternoon, and I have a headache.'


    13. '... yesterday?'


    14. '... centuries.' pendant des siècles'.


    15. ' A holiday? Poor Henry the year before last. He really needs a rest'.











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