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Comparative
Short adjectives
1 syllable + 2 syllables ending in -y.
old, small, fast, hot, short
happy, easy, funny
Add -er:
long > longer
deep > deeper
tall > taller
John is taller than Mike.
Warning:
> adjectives containing ONE syllable and ending in: consonant-vowel-consonant
fat > fatter
My house is bigger than yours.
> -y + -ER = -IER
happy > happier
Long adjectives
All the other adjectives
pleasant, modern
beautiful, intelligent, expensive
Add MORE:
interesting, more interesting
Mary is more intelligent than Pat.
Please note:
Irregular comparatives
Good> better
Bad> worse
Far> farther OR further
A few rare adjectives can use both systems:
clever >cleverer OR more clever
quiet > quieter OR more quiet
Exercise :

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